OpenAI の ChatGPT がセンター試験の英語を受けたら何点ぐらい取れるか試してみた

以下の4つのうちから、カッコの発音記号がほかの三つと異なるものを教えてください。

1. scarce
2. scenery
3. scratch
4. scream

以下の4つのうちから、カッコの発音記号がほかの三つと異なるものを教えてください。

1. ari(s)e
2. de(s)ire
3. loo(s)e
4. re(s)emble

以下の4つのうちから、カッコの発音記号がほかの三つと異なるものを教えてください。

1. acc[u]se
2. c[u]be
3. c[u]cumber
4. c[u]ltivate

「cucumber」の発音記号は「「ˈkʌkəmbər」」で合っていますか？

問4. 以下の4つのうちから、第一アクセント（第一強勢）の位置がほかの三つと異なるものを教えてください。

1. allergy
2. objective
3. physical
4. strategy

以下の4つのうちから、第1アクセント（第一強勢）の位置がほかの三つと異なるものを教えてください。

1. alcohol
2. behavior
3. consider
4. magnetic

以下の4つのうちから、第1アクセントの位置がほかの三つと異なるものを教えてください。

1. canal
2. instance
3. island
4. workshop

[8]に入る最も適切な単語を選んでください。
Due to the rain, our performance in the game was [8] from perfect.

1. apart
2. different
3. far
4. free

[9]に入る最も適切な単語を選んでください。
Emergency doors can be found at [9] ends of this hallway.

1. both
2. each
3. either
4. neither

問4. [11]に入るもっとも適切な単語を選んでください。
Noriko can speak Swahili and [11] can Marco.

1. also
2. as
3. so
4. that

1と2どちらが正しいですか？

1. Noriko can speak Swahili and also can Marco.
2. Noriko can speak Swahili and so can Marco.

[13]に入るもっとも適切な単語を選んでください。
Our boss is a hard worker, but can be difficult to get [13].

1. along with
2. around to
3. away with
4. down to

[A]、[Ｂ]に入るもっとも適切な組み合わせを番号で選んでください。
We’ll be able to get home on time as [Ａ] as the roads are [Ｂ].

1. Ａ：far Ｂ：blocked
2. Ａ：far Ｂ：clear
3. Ａ：long Ｂ：blocked
4. Ａ：long Ｂ：clear

それぞれ下の語句を並べかえて空所を補い，最も適当な文を完成させてください。
Tony: Those decorations in the hall look great, don’t they? I’m glad we
finished on time.
Mei: Yes, thank you so much. Without your help, the preparations
[] [] [] [] [] [] all the guests arrive this afternoon.

1. been
2. by
3. completed
4. have
5. the time
6. would not

それぞれ下の語句を並べかえて空所を補い，最も適当な文を完成させてください。
Ichiro: Mr. Smith has two daughters in school now, right?
Natasha: Actually, he has three, the [] [] [] [] [] [] London.
I don’t think you’ve met her yet.

1. in
2. is studying
3. music
4. of
5. whom
6. youngest

カッコに入る意味的にもっとも適切な文章を1,2,3から順番に選び、文章を作成してください。選んだ答えも教えてください

Chisato: I heard a new amusement park will be built in our neighborhood.
Luke: Really? That will be great for the kids in our area.
Chisato: Yes, but nobody is happy about the increased traffic near their houses.
Luke: But [] young people. It will definitely have a positive economic effect on our city.

1. A. according to the experts, B. thanks to the neighbors,
2. A. it will create less noise, B. it will create more jobs
3. A. for, B. in

カッコに入る意味的にもっとも適切な文章を1,2,3から順番に選び、文章を作成してください。選んだ答えも教えてください。

Yu: I heard Emma is planning to quit her full-time job. Lee: Yeah, she’s going to start her own company. Yu: Wow! Her husband must be angry because they need money for their new house. Lee: Very much so. But [] to Emma’s plan. They always support each other in the end.

1. A. although B. because
2. A. he is quite upset, B. he isn’t so upset,
3. A. he doesn’t object B. he objects

以下の文章の中で、前後の文章関係がおかしいことから、もっとも除いた方がよい1文はどれか理由とともに教えてください。
In the early history of the NBA, the biggest professional basketball league
in North America, the games were often low scoring and, as a result, not
always exciting.
These games frustrated fans of the day, and this became a major motivation to introduce a new rule to increase scoring: a 24-second limit for each shot.
The pressure of the time limit caused players to miss their shots more often.
After much discussion, the rule was first used in an official game on October 30, 1954.
Ever since, individual teams have often scored over 100 points in a game.
This simple change made the game more exciting and saved the league.

以下の文章の中で、前後の文章関係がおかしいことから、もっとも除いた方がよい1文はどれか理由とともに教えてください。

You might have been told, “Sit up straight or you’ll get a backache.” But　is it true? People have long assumed that posture has played some role in back pain. Surprisingly, the evidence from research linking posture and backache may be weak. Our back is naturally curved―from the side it is S-shaped. Individuals have their own unique bone sizes that determine their body shapes. It has been thought that good posture meant straightening out some of the curves. According to a study examining doctors’ opinions, it was found that there was no single agreed-upon standard of proper posture. One researcher even says that often changing your posture, especially when sitting, is more important for preventing back pain. The main source of back pain may be stress and lack of sleep, not the way someone is sitting.

1から4からカッコに入るもっとも適切な文章を選んだ番号と理由とともに教えてください。
Akira: Hey, guys. Thanks for dropping in. I’ve asked you all to meet here
today to come up with ideas about how to raise money for our annual
charity event. We’ll have about a month this summer to earn as much
as we can. Any thoughts?
Teresa: How about doing odd jobs around the neighborhood?
Akira: What’s that? I’ve never heard of it.
Jenna: Oh, I guess it’s not common here in Japan. It can be anything, you
know, doing stuff around the house like cutting the grass, washing the
windows, or cleaning out the garage. When I was a high school
student back in the US, I made ３００ dollars one summer by doing yard
work around the neighborhood. And sometimes people will ask you to
run around town for them to pick up the dry cleaning or do the grocery
shopping. It’s a pretty typical way for young people to earn some extra
money.
Akira: So, Jenna, you’re saying that [] ?

1. cleaning up the yard is quite valuable work
2. dividing housework among the family is best
3. doing random jobs is a way to make money
4. gardening will surely be profitable in the US

以下の文章を読んで、あとの質問に答えてください。

Sports coaches and players are interested in how training programs can be designed to enhance performance. The order of practice potentially facilitates learning outcomes without increasing the amount of practice. A study was conducted to examine how different training schedules influence throwing performance. In this study, elementary school students threw a tennis ball at a target laid on the floor. They threw the ball from three throwing locations at distances of ３, ４, and ５ meters from the target. The target consisted of the center（２０cm wide）and nine larger outer rings. They served as zones to indicate the accuracy of the throws. If the ball landed in the center of the target, １００ points were given. If the ball landed in one of the outer zones, ９０, ８０, ７０, ６０, ５０, ４０, ３０, ２０, or １０ points were recorded accordingly. If the ball landed outside of the target, no points were given. If the ball landed on a line separating two zones, the higher score was awarded. The students were assigned to one of three practice groups: Blocked, Random, or Combined. All students were instructed to use an overarm throwing motion to try to hit the center of the target with the ball. On the first day of this study, they each completed a total of ８１ practice throws. Students in the Blocked group threw ２７ times from one of the three throwing locations, followed by ２７ throws from the next location, and ended practice with ２７ throws from the final location. In the Random group, each student threw the ball ８１ times in the order of throwing locations that the researchers had specified. No more than two consecutive throws were allowed from the same location for this group. In the Combined group, the students started with a blocked schedule and gradually shifted to a random schedule. On the next day, all students completed a performance test of １２ throws. Results showed that during the practice of ８１ throws, the Blocked group performed worse than the other two groups. Performance test scores were also analyzed. The Combined group showed the best performance among the three groups, followed by the Random group and then by the Blocked group. It is still uncertain if similar results can be obtained for adults in training programs for other throwing actions, such as those seen in bowling, baseball, and basketball. This will be addressed in the following section.

Which of the following statements is true about the experiment?

1. Eighty-one throws were made from the same initial throwing location in the Blocked group.
2. The distance from the target remained unchanged during the entire
   experiment for the Combined group.
3. The set of throws from the same location involved various ways of
   throwing for the Combined group.
4. Throwing three or more times in a row from the same location was against the rules for the Random group.

Which of the following statements is true about the results?

1. The Blocked group had the best score both during practice and on the
   performance test.
2. The Blocked group showed the worst score among the three groups on
   the performance test.
3. The Combined group showed lower accuracy than the Random group on
   the performance test.
4. The Random group had the lowest accuracy both during practice and on
   the performance test.

次のページにあるフリーマーケットの出店申請の説明を読み，次の問いに答えてください。
We are now accepting applications for the Fall Flea Market at Greenly Sports
Center! Please bring your used and/or handmade goods. We have only a limited
number of spaces and accept applications in order of arrival, so email your
application soon. We are a pet-friendly market, but if you are planning to bring
your pet, you must apply for an outdoor space. For outdoor spaces, the organizers
will help set up tents for no extra charge. Trucks are available for additional fees
if you need to transport your goods.
Saturday, October ３rd（１３:００―１７:００） Indoor space （２ × ２ meters） $８
Sunday, October ４th （１０:００―１５:００） Indoor space （２ × ２ meters） $１０
Saturday, October ３rd（１３:００―１７:００） Outdoor space（４ × ４ meters）$9
Sunday, October ４th （１０:００―１５:００） Outdoor space（４ × ４ meters）$１１

• Water is available for indoor spaces.
• If you apply for both Saturday and Sunday, you’ll get a $２ discount each day.

Keep in Mind
１．Location of the spaces is decided by the organizers. No requests or changes
are possible.
２．Any changes in opening and closing times are announced two days in advance.
３．If you cancel your application, ８０％ of all fees will be refunded.
４．Garbage must be separated and put into the appropriate garbage cans at the
end of each day.
５．Fires and open flames are prohibited.

カッコに入れるのに最も適当なものを，それぞれ下の1~4のうちから一つ選べ。
Pat wants to sell some big household items, including a refrigerator, so she needs an outdoor space. What offer can she take advantage of? []

1. Free assistance in setting up her tent
2. Full cash refund due to cancelation
3. Selection of the location of her space
4. Use of a large truck free of charge

次の文章を読み、下の問いカッコ に入れるのに最も適当なものを、それぞれ下の4つのうちから一つずつ選べ。
A couple of weeks ago, I was hiking with my dog on a mountain when
something unexpected happened and I lost sight of him. I looked and looked
but couldn’t find him. He had been with me for so long that it was like I was
missing part of my soul.
Ever since that day, I had a strange feeling. It was beyond sadness―a
feeling that I didn’t quite understand, as if something were pulling me to go
back to the mountain. So every chance I got, I grabbed my backpack to see if
the mountain could offer me some sense of relief.
One sunny morning, I stood at the foot of the mountain. Something felt
different this day. “Please forgive me,” I said out loud. “I’ll find you!” I took
a deep breath and began my journey with this mysterious pull growing
stronger. After making my way along paths I thought I knew well, I realized I
was somehow in an unfamiliar place. I panicked a little, lost my footing, and
slipped. From out of nowhere, an elderly man came running towards me and
helped me up.
Looking at his gentle, smiling face, I felt a sense of ease. The old man
said he was looking for a way to the top of the mountain, so we decided to
climb together.
Soon the path began to feel familiar again. We talked about many things,
including my dog. I told him that he was a German shepherd. When he was
younger, he served briefly as a police dog but had to stop due to an injury.
The man let out a laugh saying he had been a police officer for a short time,
but he quit. He didn’t say why. Later, he spent a long time as a bodyguard.
He also had German roots. We laughed at these similarities.
Before we knew it, we reached a large open area and took a break. I told
the man what had happened to my dog. “He had a tiny bell on his collar to
scare away bears. We came to this very spot and saw a bear. It was looking
back at us. I should have held my dog because, sensing danger, he chased
after the bear. I couldn’t find him after that. I should have been more
careful.”
As I was telling the story, the man’s expression changed. “It wasn’t your
fault. Your dog just wanted to keep you safe,” he said. “I’m sure Tomo would
want to tell you this. Also, thank you for not giving up.”
Tomo is my dog’s name. Did I tell him this? The old man’s comment rang
in the air.
Before I could ask anything, the man proposed we hurry to get to the top
of the mountain. I was planning to do this with my dog a few weeks ago.
After two more hours of hiking, we reached the peak. I set down my backpack
and we sat taking in the magnificent view. The old man looked at me and said,
“Mountains offer truly magical experiences.”
I looked around for a place to rest. I guess I was pretty tired, because I
fell asleep right away. When I woke up, I noticed that the old man had
disappeared. I waited, but he never returned.
Suddenly, in the sunlight, something caught my eye. I walked over and
saw a small metal tag beside my backpack. It was the same silver name tag
that my parents originally gave to my dog. Tomo it said.
It was then that I heard a familiar noise behind me. It was the ringing of
a tiny bell. I turned around. What I saw caused so many emotions to rush
over me.
After a while on the mountaintop, I attached the name tag to my old
friend and carefully made my way home with the mountain’s gift beside me.
My soul felt very much complete.

The author kept returning to the mountain because []

1. she felt an urge she couldn’t explain
2. she planned to meet the elderly man
3. she thought she could practice magic
4. she wanted to find out about the bear

Which of the following happened first on the author’s most recent trip? []

1. She arrived at a large open area.
2. She climbed to the mountaintop.
3. She saw a bear running away.
4. She was assisted by an old man.

次の文章を読み，あとに続く問いに答えよ。なお，文章の左にある(1)～(6)はパラグラフ（段落）の番号を表している。

(1) Vending machines are so common in Japan that you can find one almost
anywhere you go. Some of these machines sell train or meal tickets, and
others sell snacks or drinks. They are especially useful for people who want
to get something quickly and conveniently.
(2) While vending machines are found throughout the country today, they
were not originally developed in Japan. It is generally believed that the first
one was constructed by a Greek mathematics teacher about ２，２００ years ago.
This machine sold special water used in prayers at temples. People who
wanted to purchase the water put in a coin, which hit a metal lever attached
to a string. Then, the weight of the coin let a specific amount of water pour
out until the coin fell off. This ensured that people received an equal portion
of the special water.
(3) About １，０００ years ago, a vending machine that sold pencils was
developed in China. Later, in the １７００s, coin-operated tobacco boxes
appeared in English bars. When people wanted the product sold by one of
these boxes, they inserted a coin and turned a lever. The product then
dropped down for the customer to pick up. However, it was not until the
１８８０s that vending machines spread around the world. In １８８３, an English
inventor created one that sold postcards and paper. This became popular,
and soon vending machines selling paper, stamps, and other goods appeared
in many countries. In １９０４, vending machines came into service in Japan. In
１９２６, technology had advanced and machines could be set to sell products
with different prices. After that, a wider variety of products were sold.
When this happened, the vending machine industry expanded rapidly.
(4) The greatest problem faced by the global vending machine industry in
its expansion was not the use of coins; it was paper money. This was a
challenge as it proved easy for dishonest individuals to make money that
could fool machines. This forced the vending machine industry to establish
better detection methods and was one reason countries took steps to develop
money that was difficult to counterfeit. Now, vending machines have
become technologically advanced, not only to prevent problems with cash but
also to accept credit cards and more recent forms of electronic payment.
(5) It is in Japan that vending machines have become most popular.
Currently, Japan has more than ４．２ million vending machines, with about
５５％ of them selling beverages such as tea, coffee, and juice. One of the
main reasons Japan has become the vending machine capital of the world is
its overall level of safety. Unlike many places, where vending machines
must be monitored to prevent theft, they can be placed virtually anywhere in
Japan. This extraordinary degree of public safety is considered amazing by
visitors, as well as the range of products available. Tourists often take
pictures of machines that sell unexpected products like bananas, fresh eggs,
and bags of rice. It is understandable that visitors see them as one aspect
particular to Japanese culture.
(6) Given the popularity and usefulness of vending machines, it is unlikely
that they will disappear anytime in the near future. They provide a place
where various goods can be sold without the need for a sales clerk. The
next time you want to purchase a hot drink on a cold day, remember that, in
Japan at least, there is probably a vending machine just around the next
corner.

According to paragraph (2), what was the first vending machine capable of
doing? Choose the number.

1. Allowing people to acquire a fixed amount of liquid from it
2. Offering books of ancient Greek mathematical principles
3. Permitting visitors to enter temples when they wanted to pray
4. Providing a regular income to the person who created it

(2) While vending machines are found throughout the country today, they
were not originally developed in Japan. It is generally believed that the first
one was constructed by a Greek mathematics teacher about ２，２００ years ago.
This machine sold special water used in prayers at temples. People who
wanted to purchase the water put in a coin, which hit a metal lever attached
to a string. Then, the weight of the coin let a specific amount of water pour
out until the coin fell off. This ensured that people received an equal portion
of the special water.

上記のパラグラフをまとめた内容として最も適切なものを選んでください。 1. A certain factor that has allowed vending machines to exist widely in one country 2. Creation of one vending machine and a description of how the device was used 3. Difficulties in building vending machines after introducing a different form of money 4. Types of vending machine goods sold at different locations in the past

About １，０００ years ago, a vending machine that sold pencils was
developed in China. Later, in the １７００s, coin-operated tobacco boxes
appeared in English bars. When people wanted the product sold by one of
these boxes, they inserted a coin and turned a lever. The product then
dropped down for the customer to pick up. However, it was not until the
１８８０s that vending machines spread around the world. In １８８３, an English
inventor created one that sold postcards and paper. This became popular,
and soon vending machines selling paper, stamps, and other goods appeared
in many countries. In １９０４, vending machines came into service in Japan. In
１９２６, technology had advanced and machines could be set to sell products
with different prices. After that, a wider variety of products were sold.
When this happened, the vending machine industry expanded rapidly.

上記のパラグラフをまとめた内容として最も適切なものを選んでください。

1. A certain factor that has allowed vending machines to exist widely in one country

3. Difficulties in building vending machines after introducing a different form of money

4. Types of vending machine goods sold at different locations in the past Creation of one vending machine and a description of how the device was used